How Foreigners Can Start a New Company in Singapore
Setting up a business in Singapore is a smart move for many foreign entrepreneurs: the city-state offers political stability, a pro-business environment, and access to thriving regional markets. But how exactly can non-residents register a company here? Below is a comprehensive guide to help you understand the process, benefits, and key legal requirements.
Why Choose Singapore as a Base for Your Startup
- Low and Transparent Taxes: The corporate tax rate is capped at 17%, and there are attractive tax exemptions for early-stage companies.
- Strategic Location: Singapore is a gateway to Southeast Asia and has strong links to China, India, and beyond, making it ideal for regional expansion.
- Stable Business Environment: With a strong legal system and transparent regulations, Singapore provides confidence to investors and business owners alike.
- Fast & Digital Incorporation: Registration is done online through ACRA’s BizFile+ portal and can be completed in as little as 1–2 days if all paperwork is in order.
Step-by-Step Guide for Company Incorporation
in Singapore (for Foreigners)
1. Engage a Corporate Service Provider (CSP)
Foreigners are not permitted to self-register directly with ACRA. You must appoint a licensed Corporate Service Provider—such as a corporate secretarial or accounting firm—to handle the incorporation process.
2. Reserve Your Company Name
– Submit 1 to 3 proposed company names via your CSP through ACRA’s BizFile+ portal.
– The name must adhere to regulatory guidelines: unique, not infringing on trademarks, and appropriate in language.
– The name reservation costs SGD 15 and is valid for 120 days.
3. Prepare Incorporation Documents
You will need to provide:
– A company constitution (legal structure)
– Details of directors, shareholders, and their share structure
– Passport copy and proof of address for foreign individuals
– A local registered office address in Singapore (must be a physical address, not a P.O. Box)
– The company’s SSIC code, which classifies your business activity
4. Appoint Key Personnel
– Resident Director Requirement: At least one director must be “locally resident” in Singapore — i.e., a Singapore citizen, Permanent Resident, or holder of a relevant work pass (e.g., EntrePass, Employment Pass).
– Company Secretary: Must be appointed within six months of incorporation.
5. File for Incorporation with ACRA
– Your CSP submits all documentation through the BizFile+ portal. Once everything is in order:
– You will receive the Certificate of Incorporation
– You will also be issued a Unique Entity Number (UEN) — your company’s official ID in Singapore
– The incorporation fee is SGD 300.
6. Open a Corporate Bank Account
After incorporation, you’ll need to open a business bank account in Singapore. Many local banks such as DBS, UOB, or OCBC offer corporate banking services; some may require a physical presence, while others support remote setup.
7. Apply for a Work Visa (If You Plan to Reside in Singapore)
If you plan to live in Singapore and run the business yourself, you’ll need a valid work pass:
– Entry Pass: Ideal for foreign entrepreneurs with innovative or high-growth businesses.
– Employment Pass (EP): For professionals, managers, or executives. Typically requires a minimum fixed monthly salary and relevant qualifications.
– ONE Pass: For high-earning global talents, offering flexibility to run businesses in Singapore.
8. Post-Incorporation Compliance
– After your company is up and running, there are ongoing obligations:
– Hold Annual General Meetings (AGMs) and file Annual Returns with ACRA.
– Maintain proper accounting records and file corporate tax with the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS).
– If your annual turnover exceeds SGD 1 million, register for GST (Goods & Services Tax).
– Ensure all statutory registers are regularly updated and records are kept in compliance.
Alternative Business Structures
While many foreign entrepreneurs choose a Private Limited Company (Pte Ltd) due to its scalability, limited liability, and credibility, there are other structures to consider depending on your business goals:
– Branch Office: Operates as an extension of a foreign parent company. Requires two local resident agents in Singapore.
– Sole Proprietorship or Partnership: Simpler, but less scalable and can have higher personal liability.
Why You Might Want Our Expert Help
At Victory Immigration (VIC), we specialise in helping foreign entrepreneurs navigate the complexities of incorporating in Singapore. Our services include:
– End-to-end company formation through a licensed CSP
– Nominee director and local director sourcing
– Registered local office address
– Assistance with work pass applications (EP, ONE Pass, S Pass etc.)
– Corporate secretarial and compliance support
– Accounting setup and tax guidance
We understand the regulatory landscape from ACRA and IRAS to the Ministry of Manpower and we make starting your Singapore company as smooth and efficient as possible.
Ready to launch your Singapore venture? Reach out to us today, and let’s turn your entrepreneurial vision into reality.